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Saturday, February 1, 2014

Public Health

1 . Cultural EthnicityThis section depart look at wellness issues facing middle aged (ages 35-64 African American women in America . This sepa assess has on average the highest rate of stroke than any opposite ethnic multitude . additionally , African American women between the ages of 35-64 stand at a higher risk of blendting colorectal cancer than blank women and are more likely to die from it . Other wellness issues facing this group include high rates of COPD , shopping mall disease , lupus , corpulency , HIV /AIDS , and Chlamydia and gonorrhoea (Sims , smash Thompson 1-25Whereas genetic factors have been cited as playing a headstone routine in some of the wellness problems faced by the group e .g . breast cancer , most of the early(a) wellness issues are directly attributable to racial and knowledgeable urge bias , poor health seeking habits , dustup barriers , unearthly beliefs , cultural differences , lack of access to quality health care ignorance and little than adequate screening and treatment . Lifestyle is similarly damn for problems such as heart disease and obesity . abject nutrition , lack of physical activity , demographics (aging , world ontogeny , ascertainment , culture or friendship traditions , social or economic factors , nature of chronic diseases and the health system (including availability of health promotion programs ) are other factors behind the health problems of this group (Sims , Bang Thompson , 1-25A number of programs have been initiated to divine dish up redress these problems . The dish Project in Little shiver , Arkansas , is an manakin of such a program . The electroneutral of this program is to help lower the morbidity and mortality occasioned by breast and cervical cancer in the African American population . The objectives of the gro up are achieved through reducing the barrier! s that maintain screening by providing transport and child care , cellular inclusion of men in the programs , tailor made and culturally oriented education outreaches , role mouldings , and offering support groups (Sims , Bang Thompson 232 . health ModelsAccording to Scutchfield et al (2 ) the discernment Protocol for Excellence in or APEX /PH model is defined by its furiousness on fraternity involvement and ownership of health initiatives . The model asserts the primacy of collecting and analyzing objective data in to discover , prioritise and evaluate resources as well as determine the community assets . Using the schooling obtained in this manner , a health plan is originated and forwarded to authorities for adoptionThe Planned Approach to Community health or game was instituted in to help ensure that efforts at educating the community on health matters would be designed so as to discover the needs , expectations and desires of the local population . The health beli ef model posits that people have various gestate notions about the benefits that a particular intervention program will confer to them or the barriers or threats they will face in accessing the intervention and as such choose to scud or not to take preventive measures based on these perceptions These conceptualize notions can be broadly categorized as get the picture threats , perceived benefits , and perceived barriers (Haber 134 Glanz et al 52As opposed to models which seek...If you want to get a safe essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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