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Friday, January 31, 2014

Final Exam

1 . What has been the impact of themeism and judicial activism on criminal courts in the United States ? Were all of the outlets of these activities lettered ? How might any foreclose significations be reversedThe impact of federalism and judicial activism on criminal courts in the United States according to Solimine (2002 ) is that , both encompasses how the federal courts police the boundaries amid federal and ground power and how federal and earth courts act . So , this is essentially the relationships between federal and state courts , or the interaction of federal and state law and federal and state courts . The anti-Federalists feargond that a weapons-grade national government would weaken soul liberties . to a greater extent specifically , they saw the institution of separate federal courts as a threat to the p ower of state courts . As a result , the Anti-Federalists countd that federal law should be adjudicated scratch fund by the state courts the U .S . Supreme Court should be limited to hearing appeals only from state courtsOn the other come out off , the Nationalists (who later called themselves Federalists ) distrusted the provincial prejudices of the states and favored a strong national government that could provide economic and political consonance for the seek new nation . As part ofthis come up , the Nationalists viewed state courts as incapable of developing a homogeneous trunk of federal law that would allow businesses to flourish . For these reasons , they endorse the creation of lower federal courtsNot all of these activities perhaps argon intentional . notwithstanding the invalidating consequences assimilate caused fragmentation . This fragmentation comes preindication in identifying and establishing the primary goals of the criminal court transcription . But the courts weigh both sides of the issue! s of federalism and judicial activism . Any negative consequences peradventure reduced as individual rights and club involve are still attained to and is the priority of the criminal jurist system2 . What was the precept for the development of community policing in the seventies and 80s ? Do you believe that community policing has had basically negative or basically positive(p) consequences ? Was it just a fad whose time has passed ? Support your answersThe rationale for the development of community policing has been the series of crises in policing . The police-community relations problems of the mid-seventies and 80s had created a crisis of legitimacy . Local police departments were isolated and disorient from important segments of the community , particularly racial and ethnic minority populations (Kelling Moore , 1994 . Community policing has basically positive consequences As a consequence , experts selectd that if the police were to become more effective , they were divergence to have to broaden their characterization of police work from unmatched that whole focused on crime control to unmatchable that excessively focused on such issues as community theatrical role of life , maintenance , and fear of crime . This is because experts began to recognize the richness of citizens as coproducers of police services (Skogan Antunes , 1996 . The police face on citizens to report crime and to request help in dealing with dis . The decision to arrest is...If you want to get a wax essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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