Describe the main theoretical models of child abuse Essay

Medical simulate, sociological model, psychological model, feminist model and contextual model be in all(prenominal) theories relating to hollo. Although on that point are many different types of shaver villainy and many different groundss wherefore it may occur, most outcomes have been wilted down to fit into whizz of the five-spot main theories named above. Medical mode is when the reason for horrord is classed as a illness or an illness. Kempe and Kempe were the inspiration for this theory when they depict it as battered youngster syndrome which was joined to Bowlbys theory on trammel.Bowlby came to the stopping point that clawren who failed to rule this bond with their queer down in the first three years of the childs life would have problems in later life bonding with good deal and trusting people. He also describe a child with a insufficiency of bonding to be an affectionless psychopath, which he set forth to be someone who shows lack of guiltin ess when done something malign has difficulties showing detecting to things around them or someone with doings problems.Another affect of not having an attachment in this critical period as it was also known in Bowlbys eyes was development retardation which meant the child may elicit up with nurture difficulties or slower intellectual skills. So if the main caregiver failed to have a intemperate bond when they were young then they may find it difficult to conformation a bond with the child. It is a pitiful cycle that goes round and round.This type of abuse is shown in the display case study in some ways. This is because the mother of the children had failed to form a bond with her mother, and there for she is struggling to form a bond with her children. Will these children farm up failing to form a bond or a strong relationship with their children because of this? Bowlby would have expound Kerry, the mother as an affectionless psychopath.Sociological model is all aroun d the environment that the child is organism brought up in and around. Areas of social going are often conjugated with abuse which has been proven in some investigate that has been carried out. Children need to be safe and grow up in healthy environments for them to get a good start in life and grow up healthy. both(prenominal) people react to how they were treated when they were developing up. In other words if a child is abused or unheeded then there is a higher(prenominal) chance that when they grow up they go out forward this behaviour on to the children in their care. This is because this is what they are used to and they may count on that it is normal was to treat children if they have seen no different. Another reason may be they feel that they have to suffer by means of it all and so should their children. It is not invariably this case however, some abused children gravid up with the determination to treat the children with the write out and kindness that they n ever received themselves.The case study states that the children are living in a high rise cease of flats with faulty wiring, damp, and a lack of hygiene. The children are constantly around alcohol, drugs and known criminals. This is by all odds not an appropriate environment for the children to be around and this is why I feel it fits in to this area of abuse. Psychological model is based around the family and its relationship status. It involves one particular member of the family being scapegoated by the rest of the family and getting the blame for all the problems that arise in the family.This type of abuse can be linked with the case study because the older child Katie gets unholy for a lot of the things that go wrong in the flat especially linked with her brother. Her brother is only a coddle and if he cries then Katie gets in to trouble. She is given(p) the responsibility to take care of the scotch even though she is only 3 years old herself. The theory describe d as the feminist model is about the different sexes and the power and force in which the male figure has. This theory link up mainly with sexual abuse.