'History Questions Essay\r'

'(1) European explorations were motivated by disposition for wealth, power and prestige. Explorers hoped to find gold, silver and spices, radical colonies to conquer and expand empires, opportunities to increase trade, and send Christianity. Expeditions not yet accomplished the missions however in the process they discovered unseasoned and faster r surfacees as well as advancements in cartography and navigation instruments.\r\n(2) Puritans relied all on the Bible for their guidance in daily life. Their strong faith in graven image is reflected in their customs, traditions and in solely their actions. Their common faith held them together curiously through and through the rough times. They were strict in their interpretation and observance of the teachings of the Scriptures. They believed that hard exercise will earn them the rewards in heaven. Drama, religious melody and erotic poetry were prohibited, as they may lead to evil acts. religious music took the attention away from the rule book of God while Drama and rime portrayed lust and immorality. They were allowed the Greek Classics and they were support to compose their own poetry, drama and music which must have religious themes.\r\n(3) Quoting from Matthew 5:14 â€Å"a metropolis that is preparation on the hill cannot be hidden,” hindquarters Winthrop in 1630 addressed the Puritan colonists in New England and told them that their community was â€Å"a city upon a hill watched by the world. ” By that he meant that they must conduct themselves in ways that God may be glorified. They must bring honor to God and His worthy followers by their actions at all times.\r\n(5) The wars in the late seventeenth and early 18th centuries brought a actualisation among the colonists that they were made to fight wars for the mother demesne that colonists have little or zip fastener to attract from. They were made to fight wars that were not their own. As a result, the colonists conceived of declaring their independence from Britain and assert their rights for self-governance. Britain lost in terms of unjustified taxes that it levied on the colonies for their own coffers. The colonists lost in terms of protection from a undischarged and skilled military power. The greatest gain of the colonists was their independence.\r\n(6) John Adams was for the Republican type of judicature, with a bicam datel legislature and the independence of the 3 branches: executive, legislative and judiciary. Thomas Paine was for a voice system of regime which took in the divers(a) and individual interests of the states and their spate and which governs with independence from a superior or outside means, message a federal or contagious government such as that from Britain. That era’s constitution followed Thomas Paine’s model.\r\n(7) The strengths of the Articles of Confederation were: it established an independent government where every state was represented through its carnal knowledge, its Congress had all the powers of government, and its system of government placed the power on the people through the states. The weaknesses were: there was no separation of powers, there was no check and proportionality of power as there was only one house in Congress, Congress did not have the major powers uniform taxation, diplomacy, regulation of commerce and expediency to refine constitutional provisions.\r\nThe purpose of the Articles was met, which was for the long dozen colonies to unite, barely the government it created lacked significant provisions for a judiciary and an executive to carry out functions which Congress can not by itself do. Something must be done with the parsimony which was not within Congress’ powers. George upper-case letter believed that there must be a single power over the thirteen colonies to manage their collective affairs.\r\n'